Mappila pattu or Mappila songs are rhythmic songs popular
among the Muslim community of northern Kerala. Malabar Muslims are enriched
with their own literary tradition written in ‘Arabi-Malayalam’ language and
Mappila Pattu is the poetic genre of this great literary tradition.
Mappilappattu is hence a song which depicts the cultural
tradition of Muslim community especially from north Malabar. These songs come
with a blend of Kerala’s folk songs and Arabic musical tradition and have been
influenced by both oral and written tradition of the region. The practice of
Mappila songs happened along with a parallel literary tradition prevalent in
Malayalam language, Manipravalam (literary style with a mixture of Sanskrit and
Malayalam).
Malappattu – songs in praise of pious personalities, Urudi –
songs telling the events of war, Viruthangal – songs in praise of god, Kissukal
– songs narrating the stories of prophets of Islam, Khessukal – romantic
ballads, Marriage songs are the different kinds of Mappila songs popular in
Kerala.
SUPER HIT MAPPILA SONG YOU HAVE EVER SEEN... PLEASE WATCH BELOW VIDEO
Popular for romantic songs set in the tune, Ishalukal, the
mapplia songs use words and phrases borrowed from other languages like Arabic,
Urdu, Persian, Hindi, Tamil, Sanskrit and Kannada, though they are basically
sung in an Arabic-Malayalam language.
Early literary work popular for Mappila songs was Muhyidheen
Mala, written by Khasi Muhammed of Kozhikode. It tells the story of Sufi saint
Muhyidheen Abdul Khader Gilani and was written in 1607. Another noted name was
that of Kunhayan Musaliyar of Thalassery. His work Nool Mala, tells the story
of Muhammed Nabi. And his most famous one was Kappappattu, the first printed
and published Mapplia song book and in this he has compared the life journey of
human body to a voyaging vessel in the ocean.
The most popular poet in ‘Arabi-Malayalam’ is Moinkutty
Vaidyar. The famous work of Moinkutty Vaidyar is Badre Pattu written in 1876
and which has almost 88 ishals or tunes. This work helped to evoke patriotism
among the Muslims of Malabar. Many of his Mappilappattu capture the beauty of
fantasy and romanticism apart from a reflection of ardent religious faith and
patriotism. Events from history are another common theme. Vaidyar’s most
popular work is Badarul Muneer, which is a romantic ballad. Hunsul Jamal,
Udhudpada, Malappuram Pattu, Jinnpada, Kizhathi Mala, Elippada, Hijra Pattuare
his other works.
Chettuva Pareekutty, Chakkiri Moideenkutty, Pukkottil Hyder,
Nallalam Beeran, T. Ubaid are some of the popular Mappila song writers. A few
female writers also tried their hands are P.K. Haleema, V. Ayishakutty,
Kandathil Kunjamina and so on.
Mappilappattu is an inevitable part of most music concerts
and cultural extravaganzas held in the not only among Muslim brotherhood but
all around the State.
Mappila Paattu or Mappila Song is a folklore Muslim song
genre rendered to lyrics in colloquial Mappila dialect of Malayalam laced with
Arabic, by the Mappilas of Malabar.
Mappila songs have a distinct cultural identity, while at
the same time, remain closely linked to the cultural practices of Kerala.
The songs often used words from Persia, Urdu, Tamil, Hindi
apart from Arabic and Malayalam, but the grammatical syntax was always based on
Malayalam.
They deal with themes such as religion, love, satire and
heroism, and are often sung at occasions of birth, marriage and death.
Mappila Paattu form an integral part of the heritage of
Malayalam literature today and is regarded by some as the most popular branch
of Malayalam literature, enjoyed by all communities in Kerala.
Mappila Pattukal are always close to our heart with heart touching
lyrics.
Enjoy the essence of Malayalam melody music by hearing
Mappila Pattukal
All songs are mind blowing and make us to hear the songs
repeatedly.
Get the immense pleasure of hearing mesmerizing Mappila
Pattukal
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